: Jesper Andreasson, Thomas Johansson
: Fitness Doping Trajectories, Gender, Bodies and Health
: Palgrave Macmillan
: 9783030221058
: 1
: CHF 75.80
:
: Sonstiges
: English
: 218
: Wasserzeichen/DRM
: PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
: PDF

This book compiles several years of multi-faceted qualitative research on fitness doping to provide a fresh insight into how the growing phenomenon intersects with issues of gender, body and health in contemporary society.

 

D awing on biographical interviews, as well as online and offline ethnography, Andreasson and Johansson analyse how, in the context of the global development of gym and fitness culture, particular doping trajectories are formulated, and users come into contact with doping. They also explore users' internalisation of particular values, practices and communications and analyse how this influences understandings of the self, health, gender and the body, as well as tying this into wider beliefs regarding individual freedom and the law.

 

This insight into doping goes beyond elite and organised sports, and will be of interest to students and scholars across the sociology of sport, leisure studies, and gender and body politics.



Jesper Andreasson is Associate Professor of Sport Science at Linnaeus University, Sweden.

Thomas Johansson is Professor of Child and Youth Studies at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden.


Preface5
Contents8
Part I Contextualizing Fitness Doping10
1 Introduction11
Introduction11
Aims and Methodological Point of Departure14
Concepts and Terminology16
Fitness Doping Prevalence17
Analytical Framework19
Readers’ Guidelines21
References24
2 Doping—Historical and Contemporary Perspectives28
Introduction28
The Pre-history of Gym Culture and Doping30
The Sculpted and Doped Body33
Female Bodybuilders—Crossing the Boundaries35
Confessions and Crises in Bodybuilding38
The Fitness Revolution—Cleaning Up the Mess41
Natural Bodies and Bodybuilding43
A Globalized (and Virtual) Drug Market—Entering a Fifth Phase?44
Conclusions46
References48
3 Glocal Fitness Doping54
Introduction54
The Hegemony and Limitations of WADA55
Fitness Doping in the USA and Sweden57
Welfare Regimes and Doping58
Individual Freedom and Doping in the USA59
Fitness Doping as a Societal Problem in Sweden64
Comparing Policy, Practice, and Prevention67
Conclusions70
References71
Part II Doping Trajectories76
4 Images of (Ab)Users77
Introduction77
The Coach and Fitness Doper78
Charlie and the Secret Society82
Christine and the Gender Balance84
Side Effects and Youth Prevention87
Variations in Fitness Doping90
References92
5 (Un)Becoming a Doping User93
Introduction93
Engaging and Disengaging—A Short Background95
Trajectories, Identities, and Doping97
Approaching the Gym99
Thoughts About the Perfect Body101
Approaching Doping106
Unbecoming a Fitness Doper110
Conclusions114
References116
6 Fitness Doping Online120
Introduction120
Community of Practice and Drug Use121
Resisting the Law123
Transcending Identities and Potential Health Risk126
Steroids and the Genetic Maximum131
Conclusions134
References136
Part III Doped Bodies and Gender140
7 Re-conceptualizing Doping and Masculinity141
Introduction141
Masculinities and the Gender Politics of Fitness Doping143
Becoming a Man and the Risk of Losing It All145
Negotiating Fitness Doping and the Bodybuilding Body148
Inclusive Masculinities and the Symbolism of Homoerotic Practices152
Online Fitness Doping, Career, and Family Life155
Conclusions158
References161
8 Female Fitness Doping165
Introduction165
Enter: Female Bodybuilders166
A Silent Revolution168
PIED Use, the Law, and the Other Gender170
Accepting the Rules of the Game173
Approaching PIEDs in the Context of Online Communication175
Conclusions179
References181
Part IV Conclusions185
9 Trajectories and the New Doping Demography186
Introduction186
Doping Trajectories188
Challenging Gender and the Internet191
Health and Lifestyles194
Merging Subculture and Common Culture196
Final Remarks—Issues and Controversies197
References199
10 Research Design and Methodological Considerations201
Introduction201
Longitudinal Ethnographic Study203
Fitness Doping Netnography207
National Comparative Study210
References211
Index214