On Graph Approaches to Contextuality and their Role in Quantum Theory
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Barbara Amaral, Marcelo Terra Cunha
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On Graph Approaches to Contextuality and their Role in Quantum Theory
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Springer-Verlag
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9783319938271
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1
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CHF 57.00
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Theoretische Physik
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English
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135
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Wasserzeichen
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PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
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PDF
This book explores two of the most striking features of quantum theory – contextuality and nonlocality – using a formulation based on graph theory. Quantum theory provides a set of rules to predict probabilities of different outcomes in different experimental settings, and both contextuality and nonlocality play a fundamental role in interpreting the outcomes. In this work, the authors highlight how the graph approach can lead to a better understanding of this theory and its applications. After presenting basic definitions and explaining the non-contextuality hypothesis, the book describes contextuality scenarios using compatibility hypergraphs. It then introduces the exclusivity graph approach, which relates a number of important graph-theoretical concepts to contextuality. It also presents open problems such as the so-called Exclusivity Principle, as well as a selection of important topics, like sheaf-theoretical approach, hypergraph approach, and alternative proofs of contextuality.
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