: Florence s. Boos
: Memoirs of Victorian Working-Class Women The Hard Way Up
: Palgrave Macmillan
: 9783319642154
: 1
: CHF 76.30
:
: Allgemeine und Vergleichende Literaturwissenschaft
: English
: 354
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This volume is the first to identify a significant body of life narratives by working-class women and to demonstrate their inherent literary significance. Placing each memoir within its generic, historical, and biographical context, this book traces the shifts in such writings over time, examines the circumstances which enabled working-class women authors to publish their life stories, and places these memoirs within a wider autobiographical tradition. Additionally,Memoirs of Victorian Working-Class Women enables readers to appreciate the clear-sightedness, directness, and poignancy of these works.



Florence S. Boos is Professor at the University of Iowa. She is the editor ofWorking-Class Women Poets of Victorian Britain: An Anthology(2008)and many articles and two special issues devoted to Victorian working-class writings. She is also the general editor of the William Morris Archive and the author/editor of several books on William Morris. 

Acknowledgements8
Contents10
List of Figures12
Chapter 1 Introduction: Memoirs of Victorian Working-Class Women14
Narrative Trajectory19
Editorial Mediation and Working-Class Readers21
Broader Patterns24
Maternity, Sexuality, and Politics26
Violence and Family Conflict29
Religious Ties that Did Not Always Bind33
Genre and Class34
Authenticity38
Transience and Dislocation40
Sequence of Chapters41
Chapter 2 Uneven Access: Working-Class Women and the Education Acts45
The “Voluntary” Schools47
The Education Acts of 1870, 1880, and Later51
Before the “Acts”54
After the “Acts”62
Conclusion71
Chapter 3 Under Physical Siege: The Early Victorian Autobiographies of Elizabeth Storie and Mary Prince74
Elizabeth Storie76
Mary Prince83
Conclusion93
Chapter 4 Memoir and People’s History in Janet Hamilton’s Sketches of Village Life96
Janet Hamilton’s Life97
Hamilton’s Early Publications104
Hamilton’s Book Publications109
Hamilton’s Essays on Education and Alcoholism110
“Sketches of Village Life and Character”117
Conclusion125
Chapter 5 The Annals of the Poor—Rural and Conversion Narratives: Elizabeth Campbell, Christian Watt, Elizabeth Oakley, Mrs. Collier, Jane Andrew, and Barbara Farquhar126
Elizabeth Duncan Campbell (1804–1878)128
Christian Watt (1833–1923)139
Elizabeth Green Oakley (1831–1900)155
Religious Narratives: Mrs. Collier, Jane Andrew, and Barbara Farquhar (“a Labourer’s Daughter”)163
Mrs. Collier: A Bible-Woman’s Story164
The Autobiography of Jane Andrew167
A Blockbuster Hit: Barbara Farquhar’s The Pearl of Days173
Chapter 6 The Servant Writes Back: Mary Ann Ashford’s Life of a Licensed Victualler’s Daughter180
Mary Ann Ashford (1787 to After 1861)182
The Autobiography of Rose Allen193
The Adventures of a Maid Servant200
Mistress and Maid202
Chapter 7 Ellen Johnston: Autobiographical Writings of “The Factory Girl”208
Ellen Johnston: The “Queen of the Far-Flung Penny Post?” (c. 1828–c. 1874)210
Chapter 8 From Servant to Schoolmistress: Janet Bathgate and Mary Smith234
Janet Greenfield Bathgate (1804?–98)235
Aunt Janet’s Legacy239
The Life of Aunt Janet244
Mary Smith (1822–89)251
Chapter 9 ‘Truth’, ‘Fiction’ and Collaboration in The Autobiography of a Charwoman270
The Frame Narrative: Annie Wakeman275
The Autobiography: Elizabeth Dobbs’s Story278
A Likely Original: Enter Martha Grimes291
Why These Changes, and Who Was Responsible?297
Chapter 10 Conclusion302
Alternatives to Middle-Class Accounts305
Coda: An Edwardian Turn310
Bibliography322
Index332