: Anna Antczak, Barbara A. Sypniewska
: Cross-Cultural Personal Selling Agents' Competences in International Personal Selling of Services
: Palgrave Macmillan
: 9783319555775
: 1
: CHF 52.30
:
: Werbung, Marketing
: English
: 172
: Wasserzeichen/DRM
: PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
: PDF

Providing in-depth analysis, this book enables readers to understand the theoretical aspects of personal selling and explores the difficulties of selling services which are sensitive to cultural, age and gender differences, and to customers originating from diverse cultural zones. Agents and personal sellers must be aware of these differences and be familiar with the expectations of customers.Cross-cultural Personal Selling provides extensive empirical research results with special emphasis on competences, skills and qualifications of personal sellers which are necessary for successful, effective and efficient promotion campaigns aimed at customers from different cultures. Academics of international marketing and promotion will find this study extremely useful, as well as practitioners looking to expand their knowledge on personal selling.



Anna Antczak-Barzan is Vice-Dean of the Faculty of Business and International Relations at Vistula University in Warsaw, Poland. She is the author of numerous publications in the field of marketing, public relations, and international relations.

 Barbara A. Sypniewska is Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Management and Finance, University of Finance and Management in Warsaw, Poland.  She is an expert in the field of direct marketing and human relations.

Contents6
List of Figures7
List of Tables9
Introduction12
1 The Notion of Competence15
1.1 Competences and Qualifications16
1.2 Types of Competences22
1.3 Individual and Organizational Competences24
1.4 Competences Versus Effectiveness of Activity30
1.5 Competences at Work and in Action33
1.6 Techniques of Competences Analysis and Research36
1.7 Competence Profiles and Evaluation40
References44
2 Personal Selling in the Service Sector as One Marketing Promotional Tool49
2.1 The Essence of Promotion, Its Functions and Goals49
2.2 Personal Selling as a Promotional Tool54
2.3 Personal Selling: Special Application in Services61
2.4 Usefulness of Personal Selling in Promoting Higher Education Services66
References69
3 Competences in International Personal Selling71
3.1 Specificity of International Personal Selling71
3.2 Cross-Cultural Personal Selling75
3.3 International Personal Selling: Necessary Competences79
References94
4 Personal Sellers’ Competences—Research Remarks97
4.1 Methodology of the Research97
4.2 Description of the Focus Group99
4.3 Analysis of the Research Results99
4.4 Discussion of the Results115
Reference119
5 The Role of Agent’s Characteristics and Competences in Personal Selling in Higher Education Sector—Research Remarks120
5.1 Methodology of the Research120
5.2 Description of the Focus Group122
5.3 Analysis and Results123
5.3.1 Comparison of Asia and Europe Results125
5.3.2 Dependencies Within the European Respondents Group133
5.3.3 Dependencies Within Asian Respondents Group139
5.4 Conclusions151
Reference153
6 Conclusions154
Index169