ebook ebooks e-book e-books downloaden bei MyEbooks.ch downloaden

Healthcare Interoperability Standards Compliance Handbook Conformance and Testing of Healthcare Data Exchange Standards

:	Frank Oemig, Robert Snelick
:	Healthcare Interoperability Standards Compliance Handbook Conformance and Testing of Healthcare Data Exchange Standards
:	Springer-Verlag
:	9783319448398
:	1
:	CHF 237.30
:

:	Allgemeines
:	English

:	696
:	Wasserzeichen/DRM
:	PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
:	PDF

This book focuses on the development and use of interoperability standards related to healthcare information technology (HIT) and provides in-depth discussion of the associated essential aspects. The book explains the principles of conformance, examining how to improve the content of healthcare data exchange standards (including HL7 v2.x, V3/CDA, FHIR, CTS2, DICOM, EDIFACT, and ebXML), the rigor of conformance testing, and the interoperability capabilities of healthcare applications for the benefit of healthcare professionals who use HIT, developers of HIT applications, and healthcare consumers who aspire to be recipients of safe and effective health services facilitated through meaningful use of well-designed HIT.

Designed for professionals and practitioners, this book is appropriate for implementers and developers of HIT, technical staff of information technology vendors participating in the development of standards and profiling initiatives, informatics professionals who design conformance testing tools, staff of information technology departments in healthcare institutions, and experts involved in standards development. Healthcare providers and leadership of provider organizations seeking a better understanding of conformance, interoperability, and IT certification processes will benefit from this book, as will students studying healthcare information technology.

	Foreword	5
	Preface	7
	Trademarks and Disclaimer	9
	Copy-Editor	9
	Contributors	9
	Reviewers	10
	HL7 Conformance Working Group	10
	Robert Snelick Acknowledgments	10
	Frank Oemig Acknowledgments	11
	Dedication	12
	Contents	13
	About the Authors	24
	Acronyms	26
	List of Figures	32
	List of Tables	40
	Healthcare Information Technology	46
	1 Introduction	47
	1.1 The Case for Common Understanding	49
	1.1.1 The Need for Consistency	50
	1.2 Information Cycle	51
	1.3 Motivation for Cooperation	52
	1.4 Definition of Key Terms and Concepts	53
	1.4.1 Conformance	53
	1.4.2 Interoperability	54
	1.5 Interoperability Levels	56
	1.6 Standards Development Life-Cycle	57
	1.7 ISO/OSI Stack	59
	1.8 Reference Model for Open Distributed Processing (RM-ODP)	61
	1.9 Concept Relationships	63
	1.10 Approaches to Standards Development	64
	1.11 Testing	66
	1.12 Scope and Purpose	67
	1.13 Commonly Used Terms and Definitions	69
	1.14 Intended Audience	71
	1.15 Keywords for Use	72
	1.16 Summary	72
	References	73
	2 Architecture	75
	2.1 Interface	75
	2.1.1 Types of Interfaces	76
	2.1.1.1 Functional (Local + Remote)	76
	2.1.1.2 Message-Based Data Exchange	77
	2.1.1.3 Document Exchange	78
	2.1.2 Communication Paradigms	79
	2.1.3 Protocol Layer	80
	2.1.4 Levels for Interoperability	80
	2.2 Interfacing	81
	2.2.1 Impact on Interfaces	82
	2.3 Serving Interfaces with Data	83
	2.3.1 General “Capability” of a System	83
	2.3.2 Relevance for Interfaces	85
	2.4 Dynamic Behavior	86
	2.4.1 Message Pairs	86
	2.4.2 Timing	87
	2.4.3 Message Identification	87
	2.4.4 Routing to Multiple Destinations	89
	2.4.5 Responsibility of a System	90
	2.4.6 Event Handling	91
	2.4.7 Delayed Message Handling (Sender)	92
	2.4.8 Handling of Outdated Data (Receiver)	93
	2.5 Intermediate Message Handling	94
	2.6 Message Population	95
	2.7 Information Transmission	96
	2.8 Delete Indication	97
	2.8.1 Legal Requirements for Data Persistence	100
	2.8.2 Receiver Responsibility	100
	2.8.3 Data Granularity	101
	2.8.4 Impact of Order of Messages	101
	2.8.5 Sender Responsibility: Impact to System Design	102
	2.9 Null Flavors	103
	2.10 Snapshot Mode Versus Update Mode	105
	2.11 Considerations in Application Development	108
	2.11.1 Introducing Functional Requirements	108
	2.11.2 Conformance Discussion	113
	2.12 Summary	116
	References	117
	3 Healthcare Standards Landscape	118
	3.1 Introduction	118
	3.2 Standards Developing Organizations	119
	3.2.1 UNECE	119
	3.2.2 ASC (US)	120
	3.2.3 ASTM (US)	121
	3.2.4 HL7	121
	3.2.4.1 Affiliates	122
	3.2.5 DICOM	122
	3.2.6 KBV, ZI and QMS (Germany)	123
	3.2.7 KV-Telematik (Germany)	123
	3.2.8 NCPDP (USA)	124
	3.2.9 OASIS	125
	3.3 Profile Development Organizations	126
	3.3.1 IHE	126
	3.3.2 ELGA (Austria)	129
	3.3.3 eHealth Suisse (Switzerland)	130
	3.3.4 HITSP (US)	131
	3.3.5 S	131