: Paul Steinmann
: Geometrical Foundations of Continuum Mechanics An Application to First- and Second-Order Elasticity and Elasto-Plasticity
: Springer-Verlag
: 9783662464601
: 1
: CHF 132.90
:
: Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie, Stochastik, Mathematische Statistik
: English
: 534
: DRM
: PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
: PDF

This book illustrates the deep roots of the geometrically nonlinear kinematics of

generalized continuum mechanics in differential geometry. Besides applications to first-

order elasticity and elasto-plasticity an appreciation thereof is particularly illuminating

for generalized models of continuum mechanics such as second-order (gradient-type)

lasticity and elasto-plasticity.

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After a motivation that arises from considering geometrically linear first- and second-

order crystal plasticity in Part I several concepts from differential geometry, relevant

for what follows, such as connection, parallel transport, torsion, curvature, and metric

for holonomic and anholonomic coordinate transformations are reiterated in Part II.

Then, in Part III, the kinematics of geometrically nonlinear continuum mechanics

are considered. There various concepts of differential geometry, in particular aspects

related to compatibility, are generically applied to the kinematics of first- and second-

order geometrically nonlinear continuum mechanics. Together with the discussion on

the integrability conditions for the distortions and double-distortions, the concepts

of dislocation, disclination and point-defect density tensors are introduced. For

concreteness after touching on nonlinear fir

st- and second-order elasticity, a detailed

discussi n of the kinematics of (multiplicative) first- and second-order elasto-plasticity

< >is given. The discussion naturally culminates in a comprehensive set of different types

of dislocation, disclination and point-defect density tensors. It is argued, that these

can potentially be used to model densities of geometrically necessary defects and the

accompanying hardening in crystalline materials. Eventually Part IV summarizes the

above findings on integrability whereby distinction is made between the straightforward

onditions for the distortion and the double-distortion being integrable and the more

involved conditions for the strain (metric) and the double-strain (connection) being

integrable

 

he book addresses readers with an interest in continuum modelling of solids from

engineering and the sciences alike, whereby a sound knowledge of tensor calculus and

continuum mechanics is required as a prerequisite.

 

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Preface7
Acknowledgements9
Contents10
Part I: Prologue24
Motivation: Linear Crystal Plasticity26
1.1 Introduction26
1.2 First-Order Continuum29
1.3 Second-Order Continuum41
Part II:Differential Geometry53
Preliminaries55
2.1 History of Differential Geometry55
2.2 Necessity of Differential Geometry62
2.3 Classification of Differential Geometry64
Geometry on Connected Manifolds67
3.1 Manifolds67
3.2 Connection72
3.3 Torsion83
3.4 Curvature90
Geometry on Metric Manifolds141
4.1 Metric142
4.2 Metric Connection144
4.3 Curvature Based on a Metric Connection158
4.4 Riemann Geometry167
4.5 Non-Metric Connection173
4.6 Curvature Based on a Non-Metric Connection179
Representations in Four-, Three-, Two-Space190
5.1 Representation in Four-Space190
5.2 Representation in Three-Space197
5.3 Representation in Two-Space207
Part III:Nonlinear Continuum Mechanics220
Continuum Kinematics222
6.1 Coordinates in Euclidean Space223
6.2 Position and Distortions231
6.3 Embedded General Metric Manifold241
6.4 Integrability of Distortion and Double-Distortion250
Elasticity303
7.1 First-Order Continuum304
7.2 Second-Order Continuum311
Elasto-Plasticity380
8.1 First-Order Continuum380
8.2 Second-Order Continuum409
Part IV:Epilogue509
Integrability and Non-Integrability in a Nutshell511
9.1 First-Order Continuum511
9.2 Second-Order Continuum513
References518
Index528