| Contents | 9 |
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| Preface | 5 |
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| Part I. The Recent Debate on Scientific Realism | 11 |
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| 1. Scientific Realism and Its Relation to Common Sense | 13 |
| 1.1 Key Arguments Surrounding Scientific Realism | 14 |
| 1.2 Scientific Realism without Common Sense Realism? | 23 |
| 2. Entity Realism | 29 |
| 2.1 From Theories to Entities | 30 |
| 2.2 Is Manipulability an Adequate Criterion of Reality? | 33 |
| 2.3 From Manipulation to Explanation | 38 |
| 3. NOA and the Vices of the Realism Debate | 43 |
| 3.1 In Defense of Interpretation | 43 |
| 3.2 The Principle of Fairness | 50 |
| 3.3 NOA, Entity Realism, and the Homely Line | 54 |
| Part II. Causal Realism | 57 |
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| 4. Causal vs. Theoretical Warrant | 59 |
| 4.1 Criterion 1: Non-redundancy | 60 |
| 4.2 Criterion 2: Material Inference | 64 |
| 4.3 Criterion 3: Empirical Adequacy | 69 |
| 4.4 Causal Realism’s Advantages over Entity Realism | 72 |
| 5. Causal Warrant for the Neutrino: A Case Study | 77 |
| 5.1 Bohr and Pauli on Beta Decay | 77 |
| 5.2 The Impact of Fermi’s Theory and the Need for Direct Detection | 79 |
| 5.3 The Detection of the Neutrino by Reines and Cowan | 82 |
| 6. The Problem of Unconceived Alternatives | 89 |
| 6.1 Previous Attempts to Undermine the PUA | 90 |
| 6.2 Causal Knowledge as a Criterion for the Realist | 95 |
| 6.3 Causal Realism, Unconceived Alternatives, and the Atomic Hypothesis | 102 |
| Part III. The Quantum Challenge | 113 |
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| 7. Causal Realism in the Context of Bell-Type Experiments | 115 |
| 7.1 Bell-Experiments: Causal Warrant for Superluminal Causation | 115 |
| 7.2 Causal Realism and Underdetermination in Quantum Mechanics | 124 |
| 7.3 Some Experimental Constraints on Explanations for EPR | 132 |
| 8. Delayed-Choice Experiments and the Metaphysics of Entanglement? | 147 |
| 8.1 Delayed Choice in the Double-Slit Experiment | 149 |
| 8.2 The Quantum Eraser | 150 |
| 8.3 Delayed-Choice Entanglement Swapping | 155 |
| 9. Particle Physics without Particles? On Causal Realism in Quantum Field Theory | 159 |
| 9.1 Against Localizability: Malament’s Theorem and Its Generalizations | 159 |
| 9.2 Against Countability: Unruh Effect and Interacting Fields | 164 |
| 9.3 Defending Localizability and Countability | 171 |
| 9.4 Concluding Remarks on Realism, Fundamentalism, and QFT | 179 |
| Bibliography | 185 |
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| Index | 197 |
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