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Studies in Classical Hebrew

:	Moshe Bar-Asher
:	Studies in Classical Hebrew
:	Walter de Gruyter GmbH& Co.KG
:	9783110367829
:	Studia JudaicaISSN
:	1
:	CHF 168.70
:

:	Judentum
:	English

:	489
:	Wasserzeichen/DRM
:	PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
:	ePUB/PDF

< >This volume collects studies of the classical Hebrew language by one of the foremost scholars of this language in our time. Moshe Bar-Asher has published dozens of studies of Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic, spanning nearly three thousand years of texts and dialects. Very few of his penetrating studies have been available in any European language, however. This volume presents 24 of them in English, dealing with the language of the Bible, the Dead Sea Scrolls, and Rabbinic Literature.

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Moshe Bar-Asher, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel;Aaron Koller, Yeshiva University, New York, USA.

	Preface	5
	Introduction	15
	A	15
	B	15
	C	18
	A Biblical Hebrew	21
	1 The Qal Passive Participle of Geminate Verbs in Biblical Hebrew	23
	1.1 Introduction	23
	1.2 ...... and ......	23
	1.1. 2. ......‘menstrual impurity’ / ...... ‘sprinkling’	23
	1.2.2 ......(abstract noun) / ...... (designating a female)	25
	1.3 Qal Passive Participle of Geminate Verbs	30
	1.4 Conclusion	34
	2. ........... – ... .......:The morphology and meaning of the word ....	37
	2.1 Background Notes	37
	2.2 On the Meaning of the Word	38
	2.3 On the Morphology of the Word	53
	2.4 Concluding Remarks	59
	3 The Bible Interpreting Itself	61
	3.1 Introduction	61
	3.2 Words that Explain and Words that are Explained	62
	3.2.1 Parallelism and Parallel Verses	62
	3.2.2 The Explicit Suggestion of the Explanation	66
	3.2.3 The Use of an Explanatory Word or Expression	68
	3.2.4 Explanatory Words in Similar Structures	70
	3.3 Conclusion	73
	4 Gesenius’ Thesaurus and Mishnaic Hebrew Studies	77
	4.1 Introductory Remarks	77
	4.2 Data in need of correction	79
	4.3 Augmentation of incomplete data	82
	4.4 Early signs of MH scholarship	84
	4.5 Summary remarks	88
	5 ... ..... ..... .....:When did ..... Come to Denote ‘Jew’?	89
	6 Biblical Language in Mishnaic Texts	95
	6.1 Introductory comments	95
	6.2 Relationship of the Mishna to Biblical Hebrew	96
	6.3 Substantive changes due to biblical influence	100
	6.3.1 ... ..... ......	100
	6.3.2 .... ..... ......	103
	6.4 Concluding comment	107
	7. ........... ... ........ .......:Regarding One Sentence from the Letter to Pelatyahu	109
	8. The verse .... ......... (‘Hear, O Israel’) in Greek transcription on an ancient amulet	117
	8.1 The text	118
	8.2 Linguistic comments	118
	8.3 Summary	122
	B Qumran Hebrew	123
	9 A Few Remarks on Mishnaic Hebrew and Aramaic in Qumran Hebrew	125
	9.1 Mishnaic Hebrew and Qumran Hebrew	125
	9.1.1 Example 1	125
	9.1.2 Example 2	127
	9.2 Aramaic at Qumran	128
	9.2.1 Example 1	129
	9.2.2 Example 2	130
	9.3 Summary	132
	10 On Several Linguistic Features of Qumran Hebrew	133
	10.1 .....	133
	10.2 ....	141
	10.3 .. .....	143
	10.4 ......	145
	10.4.1 .. = ......	145
	10.4.2 ...... = ......	149
	10.5 Concluding remarks	151
	11 Qumran Hebrew Between Biblical and Mishnaic Hebrews: A Morphological Study	153
	11.1 Introductory Comments	153
	11.2 Third-person Pronominal Suffixes on Plural Nouns with the Ending ...	154
	11.2.1 Biblical Hebrew	154
	11.2.1.1 Distribution patterns in some biblical books	156
	11.2.2.1 Analysis of one late biblical text	156
	11.2.2 Mishnaic Hebrew	157
	11.3 A note on the Samaritan Pentateuch	159
	11.4 QH and Ben Sira	160
	11.5 Summary of the findings within Hebrew	163
	11.6 Concluding comments	164
	12 Mistaken Repetitions or Double Readings?	167
	12.1 The Data and the Interpretations Current in the Scholarly Literature	167
	12.2 A Proposal for a New Explanation of the Phenomenon	170
	12.3 Conclusion	178
	13 Two Issues in Qumran Hebrew: Synchronic and Diachronic Perspectives	179
	13.1 Introductory Comments	179
	13.2 ....../...... (........)	181
	13.3 ....... (........) and .....	188
	13.4 Concluding Comments	193
	14 Grammatical and Lexicographic Notes on a Qumran Fragment 4Q374 ii)	195
	14.1 Introductory Remarks	195
	14.2 ... ..... .. ......	196
	14.3 .....	201
	14.4 Conclusion	209
	15. .... ...... / ..... ......	211
	15.1 Introductory Remarks	211
	15.2 A biblical expression in the Damascus Covenant and its pesher	212
	15.3 Concluding Statements	219
	16 The Patterns Pe‘ila and Pi‘‘ul in Qumran Hebrew	221
	16.1 Introductory Comments	221
	16.2 Specifics and Generalities in the relationship of Qumran Hebrew to Mishnaic Hebrew	224
	16.3 The Pattern Pe‘ila	225
	16.4 The Pattern Pi‘‘ul	231
	16.5 Concluding Remarks	237
	C. Mishnaic Hebrew and Aramai