: Andrew Griffiths, Tim Lowes, Jeremy Henning
: Pre-Hospital Anesthesia Handbook
: Springer-Verlag
: 9781849961592
: 1
: CHF 35.50
:
: Klinische Fächer
: English
: 142
: DRM
: PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
: PDF

Pre-Hospit l Anaesthesia is one of the most demanding interventions that can be made in the field. The exact incidence of failed intubation is difficult to quantify, but it is clear that it is higher than in hospital. Equally it is certain that anyone undertaking it should have clear instruction in the technique and a thorough understanding of all it entails. This  handbook details the procedures, drugs and algorithms used by the crews of the Great North Air Ambulance who have been providing this life saving intervention since 2004. It draws on huge experience in the field and provides a spring board for any practitioner who wishes to take it on.

Foreword5
Preface6
Contents8
Aims and Objectives12
Introduction13
1.1 Pre-Hospital Anesthesia (PHA)13
1.2 Rapid Sequence Intubation14
1.3 Pre-Hospital Rapid Sequence Intubation ( PRSI)17
1.4 Confidential Enquiry into Peri-Operative Deaths ( NCEPOD): Trauma – Who Cares?21
References22
Summary22
Indications and Decision Making24
2.1 Significance of Aspiration25
2.2 LMA vs. Endotracheal Tube27
2.3 Summary28
2.4 Assessment of Need: Risk vs. Benefit28
Summary31
References32
Pre-Hospital Rapid Sequence Intubation33
3.1 The Six P’s33
3.2 Preoxygenation34
3.3 Preparation36
3.4 Premedication57
3.5 Paralyze and Sedate57
3.6 Passage of Tube59
3.7 Post Intubation 65
References67
Post-intubation Management70
4.1 A (and c-Spine) BCDE Approach71
Equipment and Minimum Monitoring Standards84
5.1 Monitoring84
5.2 Equipment85
5.3 Ventilators86
References90
Drugs and Sedation92
6.1 Pre-Treatment92
6.2 Induction Agents94
6.3 Muscle Relaxants97
6.4 Sedation100
6.5 Analgesia 105
6.6 Cardiovascular Support 107
References108
Further Reading108
Special Circumstances109
7.1 Hypothermia109
7.2 Pediatrics110
7.3 Obstetrics112
7.4 Head Injury115
7.5 Transferring Ventilated Patients by Air117
References119
Complications and Adverse Events120
8.1 Complications120
8.2 Adverse Events123
References126
Appendices127
Index145