: Lester D. Taylor
: Capital, Accumulation, and Money An Integration of Capital, Growth, and Monetary Theory
: Springer-Verlag
: 9780387981697
: 2
: CHF 131.80
:
: Volkswirtschaft
: English
: 278
: Wasserzeichen
: PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
: PDF
Capital, Accumulation, and Money: An Integration of Capital, Growth, and Monetary Theory is a book about capital and money. A root concept of capital is formulated that allows for most existing concepts of capital to be unified and related to one another in consistent fashion. Capital and monetary theory are integrated in a non-mathematical framework that imposes a number of constraints on the macro behavior of an economy, constraints which make for the straightforward understanding of such concepts as the real stock of money, real-balance effects, and the general price level. New and illuminating insights are also provided into aggregate supply and demand, natural and money rates of interest, the relationship between real and monetary economies, and economic growth and development. This fully expanded, revised, and updated edition features important new material on a variety of timely topics, including: * Factors leading to the financial meltdown and turmoil of 2007-09; * Why bubbles form in asset markets and how these impact on the real economy; * The importance of a lender-of-last-resort in times of financial stress; * Future financing and funding of the U. S. Social Security System. Additionally, the author offers a number of ideas for alleviating the severity, if not the avoidance altogether, of financial crises in the future. This is a book for those -- students (both graduate and undergraduate) and their teachers, investors, and the informed public -- who want an understanding of how economies and financial markets function, without an advanced degree in mathematics.
Preface to First Edition8
Preface to Second Edition14
Prologue16
Contents24
List of Figures28
Chapter 1: Premises and an Overview30
Chapter 2: Myros and Other Concepts and Definitions36
Myros37
Myros Recovery Charges40
Human and Nonhuman Capital41
Chapter 3: The Macroeconomic Framework45
An Overview45
Constraints (or ``Conservation Laws´´) Imposed by the Pool of Fluid Capital50
The Determination of Asset Values53
Aggregate Demand and Supply56
Macroeconomic Equilibrium57
Chapter 4: Interest and Money59
Factors Making for the Existence of Interest60
Determination of Money and Natural Rates of Interest61
A World with Fiat Money69
The Concept of Velocity and the Demand for Money71
Power of the Monetary Authority73
The Commercial Paper Market74
Some Notes on Monetary Policy75
Chapter 5: Production and Investment77
Capital and Production77
From Production to Investment80
Roles of the Money and Natural Rates of Interest90
Financing of Investment: An Illustration90
Chapter 6: General Price Level and Inflation92
Defining the General Price Level92
Problems Arising from Excessive Monetization of Assets99
The General Price Level and the Natural Rate of Interest102
Equilibrium in the Natural and Money Rates of Interest103
Chapter 7: Capital Values, Wealth, and Related Topics106
The Aggregate Wealth of an Economy106
Money as Wealth and Real-Balance Effects107
Some Implications of Old Masters as a Store of Value108
Taxation of Capital Gains110
Forced Saving and Investment112
More on Excess Monetization of Assets114
Loan Defaults and the Stock of Money115
Crowding-Out116
Burden of the National Debt119
Ricardian Equivalence120
Commodity Money121
Fluid Capital and the Gold Standard122
Demonetization and Monetization of Economies125
Economic Growth with Deflation: The Period 1873-1896 in the USA128
Chapter 8: Macroeconomic Equilibrium and Employment130
Chapter 9: Capital Theory in Perspective139
Schumpeter139
Keynes142
Irving Fisher143
Böhm-Bawerk144
Jevons and Wicksell145
Capital as Embedded (or Stored) Labor146
Capital Theory as the Economics of Time147
Capital Accounting149
Capital and Nonrenewable Natural Resources152
Chapter 10: Opportunity and Sunk Costs154
Opportunity Costs154
The Measurement of Unit Incremental Cost156
Sunk Costs157
Chapter 11: Trade, Transfers, and Monetary Overhangs160
Trade and Exchange Rates160
Monetary Overhangs and Capital Levies162
Wealth Transfers and Monetary Overhangs: A Stylized Analysis164
Policies for Eliminating a Monetary Overhang: The Case of German Reunification171
The German Reunification: An Assessment175
Chapter 12: Questions Related to Consumption and Saving177
The Macroeconomics of Retirement Saving and Consumption177
Questions Related to Position Goods179
Questions Related to Engel Curves and Income Elasticities181
The Hierarchical Nature of the Pool of Fluid Capital183<