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Cardiovascular MRI in Congenital Heart Disease An Imaging Atlas

:	Shankar Sridharan, Gemma Price, Oliver Tann, Marina Hughes, Vivek Muthurangu, Andrew M. Taylor
:	Cardiovascular MRI in Congenital Heart Disease An Imaging Atlas
:	Springer-Verlag
:	9783540698371
:	1
:	CHF 106.60
:

:	Klinische Fächer
:	English

:	164
:	Wasserzeichen/DRM
:	PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
:	PDF

The last 10 years has seen explosive expansion of the number of centres performing cardiov- cular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging. The majority of this expansion has been in the ? eld of adult ischaemic imaging, but congenital heart disease remains one of the main indications for CMR. Importantly, the greatly improved survival of patients with congenital heart disease gives us a burgeoning adult population living with the sequelae of the disease (grown-up c- genital heart disease - GUCH). Without previous experience or formal training, the interpretation of CMR images of patients with congenital heart disease can be dif? cult. The main aim of this book is to create a portable resource that offers ef? cient access to high-quality MR (and where appropriate, CT) images of the common congenital and structural heart abnormalities. We hope that by prov- ing key images for each condition and a clear interpretation of the MR appearances, we will improve the reader's understanding of the conditions, facilitate their interpretation of images and optimise the planning of the imaging protocols during their own practice of congenital CMR. As with any publication from a single institution, the contents of this book represent our own practice. We have not written a de? nitive or exhaustive description of the conditions.

	Preface	5
	Contents	6
	Chapter 1	170
	Technical Considerations	7
	Paediatric Challenges	7
	1. Spatial Resolution	7
	2. Appropriate Coil Selection	7
	3. Faster Heart Rates	7
	4. Strategies to Reduce Motion Artefact	7
	5. Contrast Administration in Children	7
	6. Consider Alternative Imaging Strategies	7
	Chapter 2	8
	MR Imaging Under GA	8
	Indications for General Anaesthesia (GA) for Paediatric MR	8
	General Safety Issues Specific to Paediatric Cardiac Imaging	8
	Environmental and Physical Constraints	8
	Technical Factors Specific to MR in Infants and Small Children	8
	Chapter 3	9
	Imaging Protocol	9
	Chapter 4	12
	Normal Anatomy-Axial	12
	Chapter 5	14
	Normal Anatomy-Coronal	14
	Chapter 6	16
	Normal Anatomy-Sagittal	16
	Chapter 7	18
	Image Planes-Ventricles	18
	Chapter 8	20
	Imaging Planes-Left Ventricular Outflow Tract	20
	Chapter 9	22
	Imaging Planes-Right Ventricular Outflow Tract	22
	Chapter 10a	24
	Imaging Planes-Branch PAs	24
	Chapter 10b	25
	Imaging Planes-Thoracic Aorta	25
	Chapter 11a	26
	Imaging Planes-Tricuspid Valve	26
	Chapter 11b	27
	Imaging Planes-Mitral Valve	27
	Chapter 12	28
	Imaging Planes-Coronary Arteries	28
	Chapter 13	30
	Atrial Septal Defect	30
	Chapter 14	32
	Sinus Venosus Defect	32
	Chapter 15	34
	Atrioventricular Septal Defect	34
	Chapter 16	38
	Ventricular Septal Defect	38
	Chapter 17	42
	Aortic Valve Stenosis	42
	Chapter 18	46
	Aortic Valve Incompetence	46
	Chapter 19	48
	Coarctation of the Aorta	48
	Chapter 20	52
	Repaired Coarctation of the Aorta: Complications	52
	Chapter 21	54
	Interrupted Aortic Arch	54
	Chapter 22	56
	Aortic Vascular Rings	56
	Chapter 23	60
	Left Pulmonary Artery Sling	60
	Chapter 24	62
	Marfan Syndrome	62
	Chapter 25	64
	Williams Syndrome	64
	Chapter 26	68
	Mitral Stenosis	68
	Chapter 27	70
	Mitral Regurgitation	70
	Chapter 28	72
	Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy	72
	Chapter 29	76
	Dilated Cardiomypathy	76
	Chapter 30	78
	Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy	78
	Chapter 31	80
	Tetralogy of Fallot	80
	Chapter 32	84
	Tetralogy of Fallot: Repaired	84
	Chapter 33	90
	Pulmonary Stenosis	90
	Chapter 34	92
	Percutaneous Pulmonary Valve Implantation	92
	Chapter 35	96
	Pulmonary Atresia and VSD	96
	Chapter 36	98
	Transposition of the Great Arteries: Arterial Switch Operation	98
	Chapter 37	102
	Transposition of the Great Arteries: Senning and Mustard Repair	102
	Chapter 38	106
	TGA with VSD and PS	106
	Chapter 39	110
	Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries	110
	Chapter 40	114
	Common Arterial Trunk	114
	Chapter 41	118
	Double Outlet Right Ventricle	118
	Chapter 42	122
	Double Inlet Left Ventricle	122
	Chapter 43	124
	Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome: Norwood Stage 1	124
	Chapter 44	128
	Bi-directional Cavo-pulmonary (Glenn) shunt	128
	Chapter 45	132
	Fontan-Type Circulation (Tricuspid Atresia)	132
	Chapter 46	136
	Total Cavo-pulmonary Connection	136
	Chapter 47	140
	Anomalous Coronary Arteries	140
	Chapter 48	144
	Anomalous Left Coronary Artery from Pulmonary Artery	144
	Chapter 49	146
	Kawasaki Disease	146
	Chapter 50	150
	Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage	150
	Chapter 51	152
	Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage	152
	Chapter 52	156
	Ebstein’s Anomaly	156
	Uhls anomaly – not to be confused	158
	Chapter 53	160
	Right Isomerism	160
	Chapter 54	164
	Left Isomerism	164
	Chapter 55	168
	List of Abbreviations	168
	Abbreviations	168
	Chapter 56	170
	Further reading	170