: Harald Klingemann, Linda Carter Sobell
: Harald Klingemann, Linda Carter-Sobell
: Promoting Self-Change From Addictive Behaviors Practical Implications for Policy, Prevention, and Treatment
: Springer-Verlag
: 9780387712871
: 1
: CHF 47.50
:
: Angewandte Psychologie
: English
: 260
: Wasserzeichen/DRM
: PC/MAC/eReader/Tablet
: PDF

One of the few books on the topic, this updated edition offers alternatives to disease models of addiction by exploring personal pathways to recovery. Focusing on alcohol and drug problems, it provides a literature review of 40 years of studies on self-change with particular emphasis on the current decade and methodological issues (starting with how much or how little treatment constitutes 'treatment'). The 24 experts keep the coverage consistently readable, and dozens of brief narratives from individuals who have successfully recovered from an addictive behavior without formal help lend valuable personal perspectives.



Dr. Harald Klingemann studied at Cologne University (Germany) where he received the degree of Doctor of Economics and Social Sciences. He has taught at the University of Bonn, where he was a senior researcher in criminology, and has been Research Director at the Swiss Institute for the Prevention of Alcohol and Drug Problems (SIPA) (Lausanne). He is currently the Research Director of the Swiss Consortium for Alcohol Treatment Research and project director at the Substance Use Disorders Research Department of the University of Zurich (SUD). His main research interests include the cross cultural analysis of treatment systems and the natural history of alcohol and heroin use for which he received the honorary doctor of the University of Stockholm in 2003. He has published about 100 articles and four books. He has served as temporary advisor for WHO Geneva and on several editorial boards. He is currently involved as PI in projects on controlled drinking as well as gender specific treatment needs and masculinity

Dr. Linda Carter Sobell is Professor at Center for Psychological Studies, Nova Southeastern University in Florida. She is nationally and internationally known for her clinical research in the addiction field, particularly brief motivational interventions, natural recovery, and the Timeline Follow-up. She has received several awards, given over 200 invited presentations/workshops and published over 250 articles book chapters, and 7 books, and serves on several editorial boards. She is a Fellow in the American Psychological Association, is a Motivational Interviewing Trainer (MINT) and holds a Diplomate in Behavioral Psychology from the American Board of Professional Psychology. She is past President of the Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy and the Society of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association.

Dedication5
Acknowledgments6
Foreword Considering the Unimaginable: Challenges to Accepting Self- Change or Natural Recovery from Addiction7
References11
Preface12
References15
Contents16
Contributors18
The Phenomenon of Self-Change: Overview and Key Issues21
Introduction21
The Respondents Speak22
Is What We Call the Phenomenon Important?23
Defining Treatment and How Little Is Too Much24
Mixing Treated and Untreated Respondents25
State-of-the-Art in Self-Change26
Advantages of Survey and Other Methods for Studying the Process of Self- Change27
Why Has Self-Change as an Area of Study Been So Long Overlooked or Ignored?27
Nonabstinent Outcomes and Natural Recovery28
What Can Be Gained by Studying the Process of Self- Change?29
Barriers to Treatment or Help-Seeking for Racial/Ethnic Minorities and Women31
Models of Change33
Conflict Theory33
Transtheoretical Model of Change34
Crystallization of Discontent35
Becoming an Ex35
Major Findings from Self-Change Studies36
Self-Change: A Major Pathway to Recovery36
Can We Believe What They Tell Us?36
Stability of Natural Recoveries37
What Triggers Self-Change? Thinking about Changing38
Maintaining Recoveries39
Conclusions and Future Directions39
References40
Self-Change from Alcohol and Drug Abuse: Often- Cited Classics51
The Setting51
The “Pioneering Studies”52
Subsequent Research on Self-Change53
Studies of Drug Use and Drug Addiction54
Studies of Alcoholism, Drinking Patterns, and Drinking Problems60
Summing Up: Conclusions and Implications73
References74
Natural Recovery or Recovery without Treatment from Alcohol and Drug Problems as Seen from Survey Data78
Early Drinking Survey Results78
Specialized Survey Studies of Natural Recovery79
Community Studies of Self-Change81
Drug Users and Natural Recovery82
Advantages of Survey and Other Methods for Studying Natural Recovery83
Snowball, Media-Derived, and Convenience Samples in Self- Change Studies84
Do Those Who Recover Naturally Have Fewer Problems Than Those Who Seek Treatment?86
What Can We Conclude about Self-Change?87
References88
Remission without Formal Help: New Directions in Studies Using Survey Data91
Methodological Issues91
Sampling Methods92
Definition of the Substance Use Problem92
Definition of Treatment93
Occurrence of Natural Remission in the General Population93
Stability of Untreated Remission94
Factors Supporting Remission95
Media-Recruited or Other Nonrepresentative Samples96
General Population Samples98
Conclusion and Suggestions for Future Research101
References101
Natural Recovery from Alcohol and Drug Problems: A Methodological Review of the Literature from 1999 through 2005104
Introduction104
Method105
Results106
Discussion and Conclusions112
References115
Appendix Primary References117
Secondary References118
Self-Change in a Broader Context: Beyond Alcohol and Drugs119
Self-Change: The Rule among Smokers120
Epidemiology of Smoking and Quitting120
Self-Quitting121
Success in a Given Self-Quit Attempt122
Reduction as Outcome122
Reasons for Quitting123
Predictors of Successful Self-Quitting124
References124
Natural Recovery from Problem Gambling127
References130
The Natural Course and Outcome of Eating Disorders and Obesity133
References138
Spontaneous Desistance from Crime141
What Is to Stop Crime Spontaneously?142
Correlates of Desistance and the Desistance Process144
Maturation and Morality145
Growing Aversion for Risk146
Changes in Adult Life146
Turning Points: Inside and Outside Views147
Against All Odds148
Family Violence and Question of Change without Treatment148
Conclusion150
References150
Self-Change from Stuttering: An Overview152
What Is Stuttering?152
Natural Recovery during Early Childhood Stuttering152
Treatment Approaches for Managing Stuttering After Childhood153
The Phenomenon of Untreated Recovery after Childhood154
Findings from Late Recovery Research Methodological Challenges155
Mechanisms of Self-change156
Are These Accounts of Self-Change Credible?157
Outcomes of Self-Managed Late Recovery157
Recent Findings and Future Directions158
References159
One Way to Leave Your Lover: The Role of Treatment in Changing Addictive Behaviors163
Meaningful Explanations of Change in Addictive Behavior163
Fifty Ways to Leave Your Lover164
Factors Influencing Route of Change167
The Role of Treatment in Changing Addictive Behavior170
Stepped-Care Approach170
Multiple Functions of Treatment171
Summary: Many Ways to Leave Your Lover172
References172
Promoting Self-Change: Taking the Treatment to the Community175
Self–Change Approaches176
Tailored Nontraditional Messages<