| Contents at a Glance | 5 |
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| Contents | 7 |
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| About the Authors | 14 |
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| About the Technical Reviewer | 15 |
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| Acknowledgments | 16 |
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| Introduction | 18 |
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| Chapter 1: Tomb, Trap, and Trigger | 21 |
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| Day 2: King Ixtua Tomb Excavation, 4:42 PM | 21 |
| Tunnel Challenge | 23 |
| Evan’s Solution | 24 |
| Chapter 2: ExploroBot: Planning and Design | 26 |
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| The ExploroBot | 26 |
| The Robot Description | 28 |
| The Task List | 29 |
| Limitations and Constraints | 30 |
| Mindstorm | 32 |
| Sketches | 34 |
| Chapter 3: ExploroBot: Build It | 36 |
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| Never Be Afraid to Experiment | 36 |
| Step by Step | 37 |
| First Section: Infrared Sensor and Neck | 37 |
| Second Section: Bot Body and Motors | 40 |
| Third Section: Rear-Wheel Assembly and Reinforcement Strut | 45 |
| Engineering: Axles as Reinforcements: Strong and Adjustable | 50 |
| Fourth Section: Put It All Together | 52 |
| Chapter 4: ExploroBot: Program It | 60 |
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| Some Experience Required | 60 |
| Into the Tunnel | 64 |
| Engineering: Encoders: How Does a Motor “Know” Where It Is? | 68 |
| Out of the Tunnel | 70 |
| What the Degree, Kenneth? (With Apologies to REM) | 72 |
| Engineering: Measuring Actual Motor Rotations from the Brick Screen | 72 |
| Opening the Tomb Door | 74 |
| Chapter 5: String, Pebbles, and Gravity | 76 |
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| Day 3: Inside King Ixtua’s Tomb, 8:13 AM | 76 |
| More Monkey Business | 76 |
| Vine Challenge | 78 |
| Evan’s Solution | 79 |
| Chapter 6: StringBot: Planning | 80 |
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| Design and Planning | 80 |
| The StringBot | 80 |
| The Robot Description | 81 |
| The Task List | 82 |
| Limitations and Constraints | 83 |
| Mindstorm | 85 |
| Sketches | 88 |
| Chapter 7: StringBot: Build It | 89 |
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| Where to Start? | 89 |
| Step by Step | 90 |
| First Section: Right-Side Motor Assembly with IR Sensor | 91 |
| Second Section: Left-Side Motor Assembly with Guides and Rubber Wheel | 95 |
| Left-Side Motor Sub-Assembly | 95 |
| Guides, Axles, and Rubber Wheel | 96 |
| Third Section: Carrier and Pebble Release Mechanism | 103 |
| Fourth Section: The Intelligent Brick and Putting It All Together | 107 |
| Chapter 8: StringBot: Program It | 111 |
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| Get Familiar with the Blocks | 111 |
| The STOP Block | 114 |
| The SWITCH Block | 114 |
| Getting to the Vase | 115 |
| Above the Vase | 119 |
| Back for More | 122 |
| Testing: Filling the Vase | 124 |
| Chapter 9: Scroll, Key, and Camera | 127 |
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| Day 3: Tomb Reception Area, 6:08 PM | 127 |
| The King’s Library | 128 |
| Key Retrieval Challenge | 130 |
| Grace’s Solution | 132 |
| Chapter 10: SnapShotBot: Planning and Design | 134 |
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| SnapShotBot Planning and Design | 134 |
| The Robot Description | 135 |
| The Task List | 136 |
| Task 1 | 137 |
| Task 2 | 138 |
| Task 3 | 138 |
| Task 4 | 139 |
| Task 5 | 141 |
| Task 6 | 142 |
| Task 7 | 142 |
| Task 8 | 142 |
| Task 9 | 142 |
| Task 10 | 142 |
| What About the Twine? | 142 |
| Limitations and Constraints | 143 |
| Mindstorm | 143 |
| Sketches | 145 |
| Chapter 11: SnapShotBot: Build It | 146 |
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| Engineering: “Good Enough” with a Peg-Leg? | 146 |
| Jump In | 147 |
| Step by Step | 148 |
| First Section: Basic Body with Hardpoints | 148 |
| Engineering: The Concept of Stiffness | 151 |
| Engineering: Hardpoints | 152 |
| Second Section: Color Sensor, IR Sensor, and the Camera Trigger | 152 |
| Engineering: Gears Trade Speed for Power | 160 |
| Third Section: Adjustable Camera Frame | 163 |
| Engineering: Early and Rapid Mechanical Testing | 166 |
| Chapter 12: SnapShotBot: Program It | 171 |
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| One Block at a Time | 171 |
| Finding the Basket | 175 |
| Getting Around the Basket | 176 |
| Getting the Bot Home | 179 |
| Chapter 13: Get In, Grab It, Get Out | 184 |
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| Day 4: Outside King Ixtua’s Library, 8:43 AM | 184 |
| The Throne Room | 184 |
| Locate the Burial Chamber | 185 |
| Scroll Challenge | 187 |
| Max’s Solution | 189 |
| Chapter 14: GrabberBot: Planning and Design | 190 |
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| GrabberBot Planning and Design | 190 |
| The Robot Description | 190 |
| The Task List | 191 |
| Limitations and Constraints | 193 |
| Mindstorm | 193 |
| Sketches | 196 |
| Chapter 15: GrabberBot: Build It | 197 |
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| First Section: Main Body Tank-Treads | 198 |
| Second Section: Grabber Assembly (Lifting Arm Mechanism) | 208 |
| Third Section: Infrared Sensor, Touch Sensor, and W
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